Estuarine Wetlands in the Mid-Atlantic

Shapefile

Tags
NWI, wetlands, salt marsh, Virginia, Maryland, Delaware, New Jersey, New York, Mid-Atlantic


Summary

Created to show the spatial extent of salt marsh and other estuarine wetlands in the Mid-Atlantic. These wetlands are important for many reasons, including serving as habitat for numerous marine species, buffering the impact of coastal flooding and storm surge, and contributing to improved water quality by filtering pollutants.

Description

These are estuarine wetlands taken from the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service's National Wetlands Inventory data. This layer was developed primarily to show the extent of tidal salt marsh in the Mid-Atlantic, however estuarine scrub-shrub and estuarine forested wetlands are also included.

Credits

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; compiled by The Nature Conservancy

Use limitations

Digital wetlands data are intended for use with base maps and digital aerial photography at a scale of 1:12,000 or smaller. Due to the scale, the primary intended use is for regional and watershed data display and analysis, rather than specific project data analysis. The map products were neither designed or intended to represent legal or regulatory products.

Extent

West -77.418423   East -71.853744
North 41.679720   South 35.940267

Scale Range
Maximum (zoomed in) 1:12,000
Minimum (zoomed out) 1:150,000,000

ArcGIS Metadata 

Topics and Keywords 

Themes or categories of the resource  environment, inlandWaters, oceans


*Content type  Downloadable Data
Export to FGDC CSDGM XML format as Resource Description No

Citation 

Title Estuarine Wetlands in the Mid-Atlantic
Creation date 2017-06-07 00:00:00


Presentation formats* digital map


Other citation details
Source date of aerial photography used to derive these data varies considerably.



Resource Details 

Dataset languages* English (UNITED STATES)


Spatial representation type* vector


*Processing environment  Version 6.2 (Build 9200) ; Esri ArcGIS 10.4.1.5713


Credits
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

ArcGIS item properties
*Name NWI_Estuarine_Wetlands_wm
*Size 133.235
*Location file://\\vafo.tnc.org\gis\Ongoing_Projects\MARCO\CoastalWetlands\NWI_Estuarine_Wetlands_wm.shp
*Access protocol Local Area Network

Extents 

Extent
Geographic extent
Bounding rectangle
Extent type  Extent used for searching
*West longitude -77.418423
*East longitude -71.853744
*North latitude 41.679720
*South latitude 35.940267
*Extent contains the resource Yes

Extent in the item's coordinate system
*West longitude -8618179.467056
*East longitude -7998722.236967
*South latitude 4292405.270655
*North latitude 5113123.101401
*Extent contains the resource Yes

Resource Constraints 

Constraints
Limitations of use

Digital wetlands data are intended for use with base maps and digital aerial photography at a scale of 1:12,000 or smaller. Due to the scale, the primary intended use is for regional and watershed data display and analysis, rather than specific project data analysis. The map products were neither designed or intended to represent legal or regulatory products.


Spatial Reference 

ArcGIS coordinate system
*Type Projected
*Geographic coordinate reference GCS_WGS_1984
*Projection WGS_1984_Web_Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere
*Coordinate reference details
Projected coordinate system
Well-known identifier 102100
X origin -20037700
Y origin -30241100
XY scale 148923141.92838538
Z origin -100000
Z scale 10000
M origin -100000
M scale 10000
XY tolerance 0.001
Z tolerance 0.001
M tolerance 0.001
High precision true
Latest well-known identifier 3857
Well-known text PROJCS["WGS_1984_Web_Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere",GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137.0,298.257223563]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere"],PARAMETER["False_Easting",0.0],PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0],PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",0.0],PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_1",0.0],PARAMETER["Auxiliary_Sphere_Type",0.0],UNIT["Meter",1.0],AUTHORITY["EPSG",3857]]

Reference system identifier
Dimension horizontal
*Value 3857
*Codespace EPSG
*Version 8.8(9.3.1.2)


Spatial Data Properties 

Vector
*Level of topology for this dataset  geometry only


Geometric objects
Feature class name NWI_Estuarine_Wetlands_wm
*Object type  composite
*Object count 57345



ArcGIS Feature Class Properties
Feature class name NWI_Estuarine_Wetlands_wm
*Feature type Simple
*Geometry type Polygon
*Has topology FALSE
*Feature count 57345
*Spatial index TRUE
*Linear referencing FALSE



Data Quality 

Lineage 

Process step
When the process occurred 2017-06-06 00:00:00
Description
NWI data were downloaded by HUC from the USFWS Wetlands Mapper. Individual HUC shapefiles were merged to a single shapefile then estuarine wetlands were extracted by selecting for NWI code like "E2EM*", "E2SS*", or "E2FO*". These polygons were exported to a new shapefile then projected to Web Mercator for publishing as a map service.





Distribution 

Distribution format
*Name Shapefile
Version n/a


Transfer options
*Transfer size 133.235


Fields 

Details for object NWI_Estuarine_Wetlands_wm 
*Type Feature Class
*Row count 57345
Definition
wetland polygons

Definition source
Esri



Field FID
 
*Alias FID
*Data type OID
*Width 4
*Precision 0
*Scale 0
*Field description
Internal feature number.

*Description source
Esri

*Description of values
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.





Field Shape
 
*Alias Shape
*Data type Geometry
*Width 0
*Precision 0
*Scale 0
*Field description
Feature geometry.

*Description source
Esri

*Description of values
Coordinates defining the features.





Field ATTRIBUTE
 
*Alias ATTRIBUTE
*Data type String
*Width 15
*Precision 0
*Scale 0
Field description
NWI Code

Description source
USFWS

Description of values
See https://www.fws.gov/wetlands for more information.





Field ACRES
 
*Alias ACRES
*Data type Double
*Width 19
*Precision 0
*Scale 0
Field description
Acreage of the wetland polygon

Description source
USFWS

Description of values
Acreage varies





Field Class
 
*Alias Class
*Data type String
*Width 15
*Precision 0
*Scale 0
Field description
Whether the wetland type is emergent, scrub-shrub or forested

Description source
USFWS, TNC

List of values
Value Emergent
Description Estuarine emergent wetland (salt marsh)
Enumerated domain value definition source USFWS


Value Scrub-shrub
Description Estuarine scrub-shrub wetland
Enumerated domain value definition source USFWS


Value Forested
Description Estuarine forested wetland
Enumerated domain value definition source USFWS






Metadata Details 

*Metadata language English (UNITED STATES)
*Metadata character set  utf8 - 8 bit UCS Transfer Format


Metadata identifier C47B7EF3-785E-4E57-A65C-A1C54C557D0C


Scope of the data described by the metadata* dataset
Scope name* dataset


*Last update 2017-06-08


ArcGIS metadata properties
Metadata format ArcGIS 1.0
Metadata style North American Profile of ISO19115 2003
Standard or profile used to edit metadata NAP


Created in ArcGIS for the item 2017-06-07 16:25:02
Last modified in ArcGIS for the item 2017-06-08 10:34:24


Automatic updates
Have been performed Yes
Last update 2017-06-07 16:25:02


Metadata Contacts 

Metadata contact
Individual's name Chris Bruce
Organization's name The Nature Conservancy
Contact's position GIS Manager
Contact's role  processor


Contact information
Address
Type
e-mail addresscbruce@tnc.org



FGDC Metadata (read-only) 

Entities and Attributes 

Detailed Description
Entity Type
Entity Type LabelNWI_Estuarine_Wetlands_wm
Entity Type Definition
wetland polygons
Entity Type Definition SourceEsri

Attribute
Attribute LabelFID
Attribute Definition
Internal feature number.
Attribute Definition SourceEsri
Attribute Domain Values
Unrepresentable Domain
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.

Attribute
Attribute LabelShape
Attribute Definition
Feature geometry.
Attribute Definition SourceEsri
Attribute Domain Values
Unrepresentable Domain
Coordinates defining the features.

Attribute
Attribute LabelATTRIBUTE
Attribute Definition
NWI Code
Attribute Definition SourceUSFWS
Attribute Domain Values
Unrepresentable Domain
See https://www.fws.gov/wetlands for more information.

Attribute
Attribute LabelACRES
Attribute Definition
Acreage of the wetland polygon
Attribute Definition SourceUSFWS
Attribute Domain Values
Unrepresentable Domain
Acreage varies

Attribute
Attribute LabelClass
Attribute Definition
Whether the wetland type is emergent, scrub-shrub or forested
Attribute Definition SourceUSFWS, TNC
Attribute Domain Values
Enumerated Domain
Enumerated Domain ValueEmergent
Enumerated Domain Value Definition
Estuarine emergent wetland (salt marsh)
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source
USFWS
Enumerated Domain
Enumerated Domain ValueScrub-shrub
Enumerated Domain Value Definition
Estuarine scrub-shrub wetland
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source
USFWS
Enumerated Domain
Enumerated Domain ValueForested
Enumerated Domain Value Definition
Estuarine forested wetland
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source
USFWS